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Толковый словарь английского языка - form

 

Form

form
I. noun Etymology: Middle English ~e, from Anglo-French furme, ~e, from Latin ~a ~, beauty Date: 13th century 1. the shape and structure of something as distinguished from its material, a body (as of a person) especially in its external appearance or as distinguished from the face ; figure, beauty, the essential nature of a thing as distinguished from its matter: as, idea 1a, the component of a thing that determines its kind, 3. established method of expression or proceeding ; procedure according to rule or rote, a prescribed and set order of words ; ~ula , a printed or typed document with blank spaces for insertion of required or requested in~ation , 5. a. conduct regulated by extraneous controls (as of custom or etiquette) ; ceremony, show without substance, manner or conduct as tested by a prescribed or accepted standard , manner or style of per~ing or accomplishing according to recognized standards of technique , 6. the resting place or nest of a hare, a long seat ; bench, 7. a supporting frame model of the human figure or part (as the torso) of the human figure usually used for displaying apparel, a proportioned and often adjustable model for fitting clothes, a mold in which concrete is placed to set, the printing type or other matter arranged and secured in a chase ready for printing, 9. one of the different modes of existence, action, or manifestation of a particular thing or substance ; kind , a distinguishable group of organisms, linguistic ~, one of the different aspects a word may take as a result of inflection or change of spelling or pronunciation , a mathematical expression of a particular type , 10. a. orderly method of arrangement (as in the presentation of ideas) ; manner of coordinating elements (as of an artistic production or course of reasoning), a particular kind or instance of such arrangement , pattern, schema , the structural element, plan, or design of a work of art, a visible and measurable unit defined by a contour ; a bounded surface or volume, a grade in a British school or in some American private schools, 12. a. the past per~ance of a race horse, racing ~, known ability to per~ , condition suitable for per~ing (as in athletic competition) , II. verb Date: 13th century transitive verb 1. to give a particular shape to ; shape or mold into a certain state or after a particular model , to arrange themselves in , to model by instruction and discipline , to give ~ or shape to ; fashion, construct, to serve to make up or constitute ; be an essential or basic element of, develop, acquire , to arrange in order ; draw up, 6. to assume an inflection so as to produce (as a tense) , to combine to make (a compound word), intransitive verb to become ~ed or shaped, to take ~ ; come into existence ; arise, to take on a definite ~, shape, or arrangement, ~ability noun ~able adjective
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1.
  comb. form (usu. as -iform) forming adjectives meaning: 1 having the form of (cruciform; cuneiform). 2 having such a number of (uniform; multiform). Etymology: from or after F - forme f. L -formis f. forma FORM FORM n. & v. --n. 1 a a shape; an arrangement of parts. b the outward aspect (esp. apart from colour) or shape of a body. 2 a person or animal as visible or tangible (the familiar form of the postman). 3 the mode in which a thing exists or manifests itself (took the form of a book). 4 a species, kind, or variety. 5 a a printed document with blank spaces for information to be inserted. b a regularly drawn document. 6 esp. Brit. a class in a school. 7 a customary method; what is usually done (common form). 8 a set order of words; a formula. 9 behaviour according to a rule or custom. 10 (prec. by the) correct procedure (knows the form). 11 a (of an athlete, horse, etc.) condition of health and training (is in top form). b Racing details of previous performances. 12 general state or disposition (was in great form). 13 sl. a criminal record. 14 formality or mere ceremony. 15 Gram. a one of the ways in which a word may be spelt or pronounced or inflected. b the external characteristics of words apart from meaning. 16 arrangement and style in literary or musical composition. 17 Philos. the essential nature of a species or thing. 18 a long bench without a back. 19 esp. US Printing = FORME. 20 a hare's lair. 21 = FORMWORK. --v. 1 tr. make or fashion into a certain shape or form. 2 intr. take a certain shape; be formed. 3 tr. be the material of; make up or constitute (together form a unit; forms part of the structure). 4 tr. train or instruct. 5 tr. develop or establish as a concept, institution, or practice (form an idea; formed an alliance; form a habit). 6 tr. (foll. by into) embody, organize. 7 tr. articulate (a word). 8 tr. & intr. (often foll. by up) esp. Mil. bring or be brought into a certain arrangement or formation. 9 tr. construct (a new word) by derivation, inflection, etc. Phrases and idioms bad form an offence against...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference

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